求教介词+which的用法

求教介词+which的用法

介词+WHICH在定语从句中可以代替when,where,和why，用哪一个介词要看先行词和从句谓语动词，介词要能够与先行词搭配使用

、"介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句

关系代词whom, which在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,可以跟介词一起放在主句和从句之间;当先行词指人时,介词后的关系代词用whom, 其余用which,这时的关系代词不能省略;有时为了使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词,也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面,这时的which可用that替换。当介词放在从句有关动词的后面时,关系代词which, that, whom在口语中和非正式文体中经常省略。如:

This is the room in which he used to live. = This is the room (which / that) he used to live in. 这是他过去居住过的房间。

Who's the man with whom you just shook hands? =Who's the man (that / whom) you just shook hands with? 刚才你与他握手的那个人是谁?

但含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。如:

This is the book (which / that) I'm looking for. 这就是我在找的那本书。

在这类定语从句中,介词的选择一般根据动词的需要,如上述几例,或者根据先行词来决定。如:

There is a mountain of which the top is always covered with snow. 有一座山顶总是覆盖着雪的山。

介词+which的用法

“介词+which”和

where

作为关系词引导从句的可代替性和不可代替性问题值得引起我们注意。它们二者之间有时可以替换使用,有时则根本不可能替换。因此,对它们的内涵进行一定剖析,以及对它们在句中所作功能进行对比归纳显得尤为重要。

定语从句介词+which或which的用法

去掉which把这句话按照正确的语序读出来试试

如：frank's

dream

was

to

have

his

own

shop(

)to

produce

the

workings

of

his

own

hands.

这里填in

which为什么呢？

就把他的正确语序读出来看看啊

frank's

dream

was

to

produce

the

wokings

of

his

own

hands

__in__

his

own

shop.这里which指代的就是先行词shop

这种介词+which的用法大多都是定语从句中碰到的吧，你多做一些题目，自然而然就会理解了~

定语从句介词+which或which的用法

　定语从句里 作为连接词的介词+which=where/when,在定语从句里作地点或时间状语，例如：

Do you still remember the day? You joined the League on that day合成定语从句

Do you stiill remember the day when (=on which) you joined the League.

when/on which代替了on that day

Yesterday I visited the farm. We planted many trees on the farm last spring. 合成定语从句为

Yesterday I visited the farm where/on which we planted many trees last spring.

where/on which 代替了on the farm

如定语从句的先行词为“物”，则定语从句的引导词用which/that,至于两者的特殊用户，恕不展开，见谅为盼！

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which的用法

which 只带这件事

what指代内容

what可以引导名词性从句，在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语。

which是关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语。引导定语从句的词分为关系代词（which,that,who,whom,whose,as）关系副词（when,where,why）,注意：没有what.

简单点记吧：定语从句放在表示“事物”的名词后面，且关系代词在从句中充当句子成分，用which。如果不是定语从句，就考虑用what。

如：

1.This is the book which I talked about yeasterday.

(which引导定语从句放在名词book后面起修饰作用，which在从句中充当talk about的宾语)

2. This book is what I talked about yesterday.(what引导名词性从句，放在is之后，what 在表语从句（名词性从句）充当talked about的宾语。) 本回答被网友采纳